What is Abortion Treatment Turkey?
Abortion treatment Turkey is a medical or surgical intervention performed to end the ongoing process of pregnancy in the uterus. In the procedure, the uterine contents, the tissues that form the pregnancy, and the placenta are removed by aspiration, curettage, or medication. It is one of the important components of gynecological practice as an intervention that responds to both unwanted pregnancies and medically necessary situations.
In What Situations Is Abortion Performed?
Abortion is performed for reasons such as unwanted pregnancy, the mother’s physical or psychological health being at risk, serious malformations detected in the fetus, or the presence of life-threatening maternal diseases. Abortion is also necessary in the management of situations such as ectopic pregnancy, removal of retained products of conception after threatened miscarriage, and molar pregnancy.
Legal Abortion Limits and Legislation in Türkiye
In Türkiye, legal abortion can be performed up to the first 10 weeks of pregnancy upon the patient’s request and with the approval of the physician. After 10 weeks, abortion can only be performed as a legal right in cases that seriously threaten the mother’s life or health, in cases of irreversible anomalies in the fetus, or in cases of rape. The procedure must be performed in official health institutions or licensed private centers with written consent.
What are the Abortion Methods? (Vacuum Aspiration, Medical Abortion, etc.)
The surgical vacuum aspiration method is based on the principle of withdrawing the gestational sac from the uterus using a thin plastic or metal cannula and a vacuum device and is generally preferred between weeks 6 and 12. In medical abortion, medications such as mifepristone and misoprostol trigger the expulsion of the pregnant tissue; it is applied in pregnancies between days 49 and 63. In addition, surgical techniques such as dilation and curettage (D&C) or a combination of dilation and vacuum aspiration can be used in later weeks.
How is Abortion Performed?
In the surgical stage, the patient is given local or general anesthesia, and the cervix is dilated with dilators. Then, a vacuum aspirator cannula is placed into the uterus and the pregnancy material is aspirated. In medical abortion, progesterone receptors are first blocked with mifepristone, then 24–48 hours later, misoprostol is taken to contract the uterus and expel the tissues. After the procedure, the uterine cavity is checked with ultrasonography, and a few hours of observation are required to prevent the risk of complications.
How Long Does An Abortion Take?
Surgical vacuum aspiration is usually completed in 5–15 minutes; with anesthesia and preparation, the total time can be up to an hour. Medical abortion involves a medication protocol and a 1–2-day process for the uterus to completely empty. Both methods allow discharge within a few hours of the procedure and the opportunity to return to normal activities within 1–2 weeks.
Post-Abortion Recovery Process
Rest and relaxation are recommended for the first few hours after the curettage procedure. If local anesthesia was used, it is possible to get up within a few hours, whereas if general anesthesia was used, a little longer observation may be required. Light bleeding and spotting are common immediately after the procedure; this discharge usually decreases within 5–7 days and is completely gone within 10–14 days. Cramps caused by uterine contractions may continue in a manner similar to menstrual cramps; they are managed with painkillers. Heavy lifting, prolonged standing, and strenuous exercise should be avoided during the first week. Light walking, stretching, and daily routine activities can be gradually resumed from the second week onwards.
Things to Consider After Abortion
After the procedure, bleeding should be controlled by using a vaginal tampon, pad or suitable sanitary pad. The risk of infection is reduced by changing pads frequently. Sexual intercourse, tampon use and taking a shower instead of a bath should be stopped for the first 2 weeks. In addition, a warm sitz bath can regulate blood circulation and have a muscle relaxant effect. If alarm symptoms such as fever, foul-smelling discharge, severe abdominal pain or excessive bleeding (if the pad is worn for more than 2 hours) occur, a health institution should be consulted immediately. Antibiotics or painkillers recommended by the doctor should be used regularly and a follow-up examination should be performed on the appointment day.
Pregnancy and Fertility Status After Abortion
The menstrual cycle after an abortion usually returns to regularity within 4–6 weeks; pregnancy planning can be done again with a doctor’s check-up. After a healthy abortion, the intrauterine structure is usually preserved and fertility is not affected. In future pregnancies, normal birth or cesarean section may be preferred unless infection or serious complications develop. In order to preserve long-term fertility, it is recommended to monitor intrauterine health with follow-up examinations, smear tests and periodic ultrasonographic checks.
Abortion Prices 2026
In 2026, the prices of surgical vacuum aspiration abortions in private hospitals and clinics will range from ₺4,000 to ₺6,000, while medical abortion (medication termination) packages will range from ₺3,000 to ₺4,500. The prices include pre-procedure examination, ultrasonography, anesthesia, one night of hospital stay including bed and breakfast, and medication costs. Legal abortions performed under the SGK in state hospitals are generally free of charge; only outpatient clinic and procedure co-payments may be charged. You can contact us for clear cost information and package options and get a personalized offer.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Abortion Painful?
In modern surgical vacuum aspiration methods, the procedure is performed under local or general anesthesia; thus, the patient does not feel pain. A slight pressure or uterine contraction may occur during the procedure, but the pain is minimized thanks to painkiller protocols and anesthesia support. In medical (medicated) abortion, uterine contractions and mild cramping pain may occur; during this period, comfort is provided by using nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory analgesics or spasmolytics prescribed by the physician.
How Long Does Post-Abortion Bleeding Last?
Light spotting or moderate bleeding after an abortion usually lasts 5–7 days, but rarely can last up to 10–14 days. In the first 24–48 hours, the frequency of changing pads may increase, accompanied by cramps resembling menstrual pain; from the second and third days onwards, the amount gradually decreases. If there is excessive bleeding (a full pad soaked every two hours) or clot passage, a doctor should be consulted.
Can Unmarried People Have an Abortion?
In Türkiye, the legal regulation recognizes the right to an abortion on demand within the first 10 weeks of pregnancy, regardless of whether the person is married or single. What is important is that the legal consent form is signed by the patient herself; the consent of a parent, guardian or spouse is not required. Single women can also have their procedures done legally in official health institutions or licensed private centers.
Can You Get Pregnant Again After An Abortion?
If the endometrium remains healthy after the abortion and no complications develop, fertility is not affected. The first menstrual cycle usually returns within 4–6 weeks; appropriate contraception or pregnancy planning can begin immediately. Subsequent pregnancies proceed normally unless rare complications such as infection or severe adhesions (Asherman syndrome) develop.
Can Secret Abortion Be Performed?
In health institutions, all abortion procedures are legally recorded and are not anonymous. The patient’s personal information is recorded in the medical record book; patient information is protected within the framework of confidentiality protocols, but “unregistered” or “secret” procedures are not possible. While the confidentiality of the procedure is ensured within the scope of the patient-physician confidentiality obligation, legal reporting and consent forms are mandatory.