Gynecological

What is Vaginismus? Vaginismus is a sexual dysfunction characterized by reflex contractions of the pelvic floor muscles that cause involuntary contractions and pain at or during vaginal entry. This condition causes the inability to maintain sexual intercourse due to the intense contraction reflex that occurs when a penis, finger, or speculum even touches the vaginal […]

What is a Pap Smear Test Turkey? The Pap test (or Pap smear) is a screening method that uses a smear sample taken from the surface of the cervix (cervix) to examine precancerous and cancerous cellular changes under a microscope. This simple and rapid procedure forms the basis of public health programs for the early […]

What is Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Turkey? Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is a chronic endocrine disorder characterized by the accumulation of numerous small follicles in the ovaries, leading to hormonal imbalances. In this condition, where the ovulation cycle is disrupted and estrogen and androgen levels are abnormal, many symptoms related to both the metabolic and reproductive systems […]

What is Myoma? Myomas are benign tumoral formations originating from the uterine muscle tissue. They can usually appear singly or in large numbers and can range in size from a few millimeters to the size of an egg. Myomas, which can remain microscopic in size, can go unnoticed for years without causing any symptoms in […]

What is Menopause? Menopause is a physiological process characterized by a permanent decrease in the production of female ovarian hormones such as estrogen and progesterone. It is defined by the cessation of ovulation and the cessation of menstrual cycles for at least 12 months, resulting from the depletion of ovarian follicles. Menopause therefore symbolizes the […]

What is a Gynecological Examination Turkey? Gynecological examination is a clinical examination performed to evaluate the general health status of the female reproductive organs. In this examination, the external genital organs, vagina, cervix and uterus position are examined visually by manual examination and, if necessary, by the use of a speculum. Additional evaluations such as […]

What is Urinary Incontinence? Urinary incontinence is a general term that describes situations where the bladder empties involuntarily. Normally, urine is stored and emptied under the control of the pelvic floor muscles and the urethral sphincter; however, when this order is disrupted, an incontinence table emerges, manifesting itself with sudden fluid leaks or complete emptying […]

What is HPV Turkey? HPV (Human Papilloma Virus) ­is the common name for small, non-enveloped DNA viruses belonging to the papillomaviridae family. This group of viruses, which multiply in the skin and mucosa due to its specific tropism for keratinocytes on the body surface, can have a wide range of effects on human health. HPV […]

What is Hormone Testing Turkey? Hormone testing is a laboratory analysis that provides quantitative measurements of specific hormone levels in the blood or sometimes in the urine. These tests reveal the balance of chemical messengers that regulate critical processes in the body, such as growth, metabolism, reproduction, stress, and thyroid function. Hormone testing helps identify […]

What is Hysteroscopy? Hysteroscopy is an endoscopic procedure that allows direct visualization of the uterine cavity through a thin telescopic device (hysteroscope). The uterine cavity is opened by administering a special fluid or carbon dioxide gas through the cervix, and the inner wall, tube openings and uterine cavity are examined in detail. It is used […]